- Unlike a (monocular) telescope, binoculars give users a three-dimensional image.
- A basic telescope has two magnifying glasses placed in line at a fixed distance. The front glass is the objective lens and the one near the eye is the eyepiece. As telescopes invert images, binoculars require a third element – an erecting prism to flip the image for us to enjoy a naturally magnified view of objects.
- In a binocular 7x50 or 10x50, the first number “7” or “10” is the magnification. Binocular comes with magnifications from 7x to 20x.
- The last number “50” is the aperture in millimeters. Larger the number, the brighter the images will appear.
- Recommended size: 8x36 or 8x40 for good quality birding binoculars.
- Binoculars are widely used by amateur astronomers; their wide field of view making them useful for comet and supernova seeking (giant binoculars) and general observation (portable binoculars).
- Ceres, Neptune, Pallas, Titan, and the Galilean moons of Jupiter are invisible to the naked eye but can readily be seen with binoculars. Although visible unaided in pollution-free skies, Uranus and Vesta require binoculars for easy detection.
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