Sunday, October 3, 2010

Introduction To Binoculars

Picked up some cool facts on Binoculars -

  • Unlike a (monocular) telescope, binoculars give users a three-dimensional image.
  • A basic telescope has two magnifying glasses placed in line at a fixed distance. The front glass is the objective lens and the one near the eye is the eyepiece. As telescopes invert images, binoculars require a third element – an erecting prism to flip the image for us to enjoy a naturally magnified view of objects.
  • In a binocular 7x50 or 10x50, the first number  “7” or “10” is the magnification. Binocular comes with magnifications from 7x to 20x.
  • The last number “50” is the aperture in millimeters. Larger the number, the brighter the images will appear. 
  • Recommended size: 8x36 or 8x40 for good quality birding binoculars.
  • Binoculars are widely used by amateur astronomers; their wide field of view making them useful for comet and supernova seeking (giant binoculars) and general observation (portable binoculars).
  • Ceres, Neptune, Pallas, Titan, and the Galilean moons of Jupiter are invisible to the naked eye but can readily be seen with binoculars. Although visible unaided in pollution-free skies, Uranus and Vesta require binoculars for easy detection.
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